Data infrastructure is reaching a tipping point. As organizations grapple with challenges of economic uncertainty and AI adoption, 2025 will usher in an era of significant infrastructure consolidation. This isn’t just another cycle of cost-cutting. Rather, it represents a fundamental shift in how enterprises architect their data systems.
The current landscape of enterprise data infrastructure resembles a sprawling city that grew without a master plan at its origin. Each department maintains separate systems for streaming data, batch processing and building their own AI workloads. It’s true chaos.
Marketing teams might run Apache Kafka for real-time streaming, maintain data warehouses for batch processing, operate separate machine learning (ML) infrastructure for AI workloads, and manage multiple data lakes for storage. Meanwhile, the sales team might deploy separate data streaming technology and a batch processing system to analyze customer data. Each system requires dedicated expertise, creates data silos, and drives up costs through redundant storage and computing resources.
This fragmentation made sense when these technologies were emerging and organizations needed to not only experiment, but remain agile in the way they grew. But as these technologies mature and AI becomes mainstream, this approach is unsustainable.
The pressure for change is mounting from multiple directions. Economic circumstances are forcing organizations to scrutinize their technology spending. The explosion of AI workloads is straining existing infrastructure. Meanwhile, the talent shortage in specialized roles like ML engineers and data architects makes maintaining multiple complex systems increasingly challenging.
What Is Smart Data Infrastructure?
Smart infrastructure will rely on unified platforms, called Streaming Automated Lakehouse, that consolidate previously separate functions — streaming, batch processing and AI workloads — into cohesive systems that optimize themselves based on usage patterns and cost constraints. These platforms will not only consolidate different workloads but actively optimize how they run using AI.
The Path to Data Infrastructure Unification
Enter the era of smart, open and scalable infrastructure platforms. These unified platforms, called Streaming Augmented Lakehouse, will consolidate previously separate functions — streaming, batch processing and AI workloads — into cohesive systems that optimize themselves based on usage patterns and cost constraints. Think of it as the difference between having separate power plants for different types of energy versus a smart grid that automatically balances various energy sources based on demand.
This consolidation brings several key advantages. First, it dramatically reduces operational complexity. Instead of managing multiple systems with different interfaces and requirements, organizations can focus on a single platform that handles various workloads intelligently. Second, it enables more efficient resource usage. When streaming, batch and AI workloads share the same infrastructure, resources can be dynamically allocated based on real-time needs rather than being siloed in separate systems.
Perhaps most importantly, consolidated platforms enable better data governance and faster insights. When all your data flows through a unified system, maintaining consistency, ensuring compliance, and deriving insights becomes significantly easier. It’s the difference between having to check multiple databases with different schemas versus having a single source of truth that can be queried in multiple ways.
The transition won’t be without challenges. Organizations will need to carefully evaluate which workloads truly benefit from consolidation versus those that might still require specialized infrastructure. They’ll need to retrain teams and potentially reorganize their data organizations to teach new skills and adapt to new technologies. This also puts pressure on leaders to select platforms that offer the right balance of capabilities to accomplish what is needed without compromising on performance where it matters most.
For example, FICO is undergoing a replatforming initiative to deliver enhanced services to its development teams. They are identifying the most commonly requested architectures and incorporating them into their central platform. The central platform team then evaluates key technology vendors, selects the best options and provides these as services.
Early adopters are already seeing results:
- Financial services firms are consolidating their trading analytics, fraud detection and risk management systems onto unified platforms, reducing latency and operational costs.
- Retailers are combining their customer analytics and real-time recommendation systems, enabling more personalized experiences while simplifying their technology stacks.
- Automotive companies build unified platform to leverage real-time and batch data to build ADAS (Advanced Driver Assistance Systems) for autonomous cars.
2025 Is the Year of Smart Infrastructure
Looking ahead, we’ll see the emergence of what I call “smart infrastructure.” These platforms will not only consolidate different workloads but actively optimize how they run. These platforms will use AI to predict resource needs, automatically scale infrastructure and optimize data movement to minimize costs while maintaining performance.
The great infrastructure consolidation of 2025 isn’t just about streamlining technology stacks — it’s about creating the foundation for the next generation of data-driven enterprises. Organizations that embrace this shift will be better positioned to innovate with AI, respond to market changes, and maintain competitive advantage in an increasingly digital world.
The question for technology leaders isn’t whether to consolidate, but how to do it strategically while maintaining the capabilities their organizations need to thrive. Those who start planning now will be best positioned to lead this transformation and reap its benefits.